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THREATINT
PUBLISHED

CVE-2025-21857

net/sched: cls_api: fix error handling causing NULL dereference



Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: cls_api: fix error handling causing NULL dereference tcf_exts_miss_cookie_base_alloc() calls xa_alloc_cyclic() which can return 1 if the allocation succeeded after wrapping. This was treated as an error, with value 1 returned to caller tcf_exts_init_ex() which sets exts->actions to NULL and returns 1 to caller fl_change(). fl_change() treats err == 1 as success, calling tcf_exts_validate_ex() which calls tcf_action_init() with exts->actions as argument, where it is dereferenced. Example trace: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 CPU: 114 PID: 16151 Comm: handler114 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-503.16.1.el9_5.x86_64 #1 RIP: 0010:tcf_action_init+0x1f8/0x2c0 Call Trace: tcf_action_init+0x1f8/0x2c0 tcf_exts_validate_ex+0x175/0x190 fl_change+0x537/0x1120 [cls_flower]

Reserved 2024-12-29 | Published 2025-03-12 | Updated 2025-03-12 | Assigner Linux

Product status

Default status
unaffected

80cd22c35c9001fe72bf614d29439de41933deca before de4b679aa3b4da7ec34f639df068b914f20e3c3c
affected

80cd22c35c9001fe72bf614d29439de41933deca before 3e4c56cf41876ef2a82f0877fe2a67648f8632b8
affected

80cd22c35c9001fe72bf614d29439de41933deca before 3c74b5787caf59bb1e9c5fe0a360643a71eb1e8a
affected

80cd22c35c9001fe72bf614d29439de41933deca before 071ed42cff4fcdd89025d966d48eabef59913bf2
affected

Default status
affected

6.3
affected

Any version before 6.3
unaffected

6.6.80
unaffected

6.12.17
unaffected

6.13.5
unaffected

6.14-rc4
unaffected

References

git.kernel.org/...c/de4b679aa3b4da7ec34f639df068b914f20e3c3c

git.kernel.org/...c/3e4c56cf41876ef2a82f0877fe2a67648f8632b8

git.kernel.org/...c/3c74b5787caf59bb1e9c5fe0a360643a71eb1e8a

git.kernel.org/...c/071ed42cff4fcdd89025d966d48eabef59913bf2

cve.org (CVE-2025-21857)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2025-21857)

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