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THREATINT
PUBLISHED

CVE-2024-8939

Vllm: denials of service in vllm json web api



Description

A vulnerability was found in the ilab model serve component, where improper handling of the best_of parameter in the vllm JSON web API can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS). The API used for LLM-based sentence or chat completion accepts a best_of parameter to return the best completion from several options. When this parameter is set to a large value, the API does not handle timeouts or resource exhaustion properly, allowing an attacker to cause a DoS by consuming excessive system resources. This leads to the API becoming unresponsive, preventing legitimate users from accessing the service.

Reserved 2024-09-17 | Published 2024-09-17 | Updated 2024-11-25 | Assigner redhat


MEDIUM: 6.2CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Problem types

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Product status

Default status
affected

Default status
affected

Timeline

2024-09-17:Reported to Red Hat.
2024-09-17:Made public.

Credits

Red Hat would like to thank Thibault Guittet for reporting this issue.

References

access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-8939 vdb-entry

bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2312782 (RHBZ#2312782) issue-tracking

cve.org (CVE-2024-8939)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2024-8939)

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