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THREATINT
PUBLISHED

CVE-2024-49358

ZimaOS vulnerable to Username Enumeration via API Responses



Description

ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoint `http://<Server-IP>/v1/users/login` in ZimaOS returns distinct responses based on whether a username exists or the password is incorrect. This behavior can be exploited for username enumeration, allowing attackers to determine whether a user exists in the system or not. Attackers can leverage this information in further attacks, such as credential stuffing or targeted password brute-forcing. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

Reserved 2024-10-14 | Published 2024-10-24 | Updated 2024-10-25 | Assigner GitHub_M


MEDIUM: 5.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Problem types

CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy

Product status

<= 1.2.4
affected

References

github.com/...ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-3f6g-8r88-3mx5

youtu.be/BClx2u8DMfM

cve.org (CVE-2024-49358)

nvd.nist.gov (CVE-2024-49358)

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